Wal-Mart Workers Detail Expoitation
Monday, February 6, 2006(Metropolitan Washington Council, AFL-CIO)
Wal-Mart’s penchant for violating worker rights and paying low
wages across the United States doesn’t stop at the border. While "associates"
working in U.S. Wal-Mart stores scrape by on minimum wage and less than 40 hours
a week, "apprentices" in Wal-Mart factories in the Philippines get just $3 a
day. More than 100 people packed the basement lounge of the Kay Spiritual Center
at American University last Tuesday night to hear first-hand from workers who
produce clothing for Wal-Mart. Flory Arevalo from the Philippines and Damaris
Meza Guillen from Nicaragua shared stories of low-wages, mandatory overtime, bad
working conditions, and union-busting at the garment factories that supply
Wal-Mart. They have been traveling the country as part of the International
Labor Rights Fund's national Wal-Mart Workers Speaking Tour. The AU event was
organized by the American University Solidarity Committee. In the Mil Colores
factory in Nicaragua’s Free Trade Zone, where Guillen works as a quality
inspector, daily quotas are constantly being pushed up: that she now has to
inspect 125 pairs of jeans each hour, for 39 cents per hour. Guillen works a
grueling schedule from 7A to 9P most days and the company uses age
discrimination to push out older workers, who they believe are less productive.
Despite union-busting tactics and threats from Wal-Mart to pull work from the
factory, both Guillen and Arevalo have been struggling to form unions at their
factories and said they will continue to fight for justice at their
factories.
- reported by Mackenzie
Baris